{
 "url": "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/labs/product-identity-event-history-anomalies",
 "title": "What Can Product Identity and Event History Flag as Suspicious?",
 "description": "If one product identity is seen across a sequence of events, software can compare it with expected routes, timings and states and flag what looks wrong.",
 "territory": "evid",
 "category": null,
 "direct_answer": "Yes. If the same product identity is observed across a sequence of events, software can compare that history with expected locations, timings, routes and state transitions and flag patterns that look wrong.",
 "last_verified": "2026-09-06",
 "verified_label": "Last verified",
 "datePublished": "2026-09-06",
 "dateModified": "2026-09-06",
 "legislation": [],
 "primary_sources": [
  {
   "url": "https://ref.gs1.org/standards/epcis/2.0.1/",
   "name": "GS1, EPCIS and CBV 2.0.1"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://health.ec.europa.eu/medicinal-products/falsified-medicines_en",
   "name": "European Commission, Falsified medicines"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emvo-medicines.eu/documents/celebrating-7-years-of-the-european-medicines-verification-system/",
   "name": "European Medicines Verification Organisation, Celebrating 7 Years of the European Medicines Verification System"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://emvo-medicines.eu/latest-emvs-updates-alert-prevention-guidance/",
   "name": "European Medicines Verification Organisation, Latest EMVS Updates & Alert Prevention Guidance"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://rfid.averydennison.com/en/home/products-solutions/iot/spring-22-release-notes.html",
   "name": "Avery Dennison / atma.io, Spring '22 release notes"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.scantrust.com/case-studies/counterfeit-prevention-and-consumer-engagement-with-tamper-evident-secure-qr-codes-for-motul/",
   "name": "Scantrust, Motul counterfeit prevention and grey-market traceability case"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://ref.gs1.org/guidelines/digital-signatures/",
   "name": "GS1, Digital Signatures Guideline, Release 1.1.0"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/geolocation/",
   "name": "W3C, Geolocation, Candidate Recommendation Snapshot, 26 March 2026"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0193951",
   "name": "PLOS ONE, Clone tag detection in distributed RFID systems"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11335768/",
   "name": "The Impact of Serialisation on Operational Efficiency and Productivity in Irish Pharmaceutical Sites"
  }
 ],
 "glossary_terms": [
  "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/glossary#epcis",
  "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/glossary#erp",
  "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/glossary#gs1",
  "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/glossary#serialisation",
  "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/glossary#traceability"
 ],
 "watch": [],
 "decisions": [],
 "alternates": {
  "html": "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/labs/product-identity-event-history-anomalies",
  "markdown": "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/labs/product-identity-event-history-anomalies.md",
  "json": "https://activatedigital.ai/knowledge/labs/product-identity-event-history-anomalies.json"
 }
}
